| Module | Shellwords |
| In: |
lib/shellwords.rb
|
This module manipulates strings according to the word parsing rules of the UNIX Bourne shell.
The shellwords() function was originally a port of shellwords.pl, but modified to conform to POSIX / SUSv3 (IEEE Std 1003.1-2001).
Authors:
- Wakou Aoyama - Akinori MUSHA <knu@iDaemons.org>
Contact:
- Akinori MUSHA <knu@iDaemons.org> (current maintainer)
Escapes a string so that it can be safely used in a Bourne shell command line.
Note that a resulted string should be used unquoted and is not intended for use in double quotes nor in single quotes.
open("| grep #{Shellwords.escape(pattern)} file") { |pipe|
# ...
}
+String#shellescape+ is a shorthand for this function.
open("| grep #{pattern.shellescape} file") { |pipe|
# ...
}
Builds a command line string from an argument list array joining all elements escaped for Bourne shell and separated by a space.
open('|' + Shellwords.join(['grep', pattern, *files])) { |pipe|
# ...
}
+Array#shelljoin+ is a shorthand for this function.
open('|' + ['grep', pattern, *files].shelljoin) { |pipe|
# ...
}
Splits a string into an array of tokens in the same way the UNIX Bourne shell does.
argv = Shellwords.split('here are "two words"')
argv #=> ["here", "are", "two words"]
+String#shellsplit+ is a shorthand for this function.
argv = 'here are "two words"'.shellsplit argv #=> ["here", "are", "two words"]
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