Validator performs various gem file and gem database validation
Checks the gem directory for the following potential inconsistencies/problems:
Checksum gem itself
For each file in each gem, check consistency of installed versions
Check for files that aren’t part of the gem but are in the gems directory
1 cache - 1 spec - 1 directory.
returns a hash of ErrorData objects, keyed on the problem gem’s name.
# File rubygems/validator.rb, line 81
def alien(gems=[])
errors = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = {} }
Gem::Specification.each do |spec|
next unless gems.include? spec.name unless gems.empty?
gem_name = spec.file_name
gem_path = spec.cache_file
spec_path = spec.spec_file
gem_directory = spec.full_gem_path
unless File.directory? gem_directory then
errors[gem_name][spec.full_name] =
"Gem registered but doesn't exist at #{gem_directory}"
next
end
unless File.exist? spec_path then
errors[gem_name][spec_path] = "Spec file missing for installed gem"
end
begin
verify_gem_file(gem_path)
good, gone, unreadable = nil, nil, nil, nil
open gem_path, Gem.binary_mode do |file|
package = Gem::Package.new gem_path
good, gone = package.contents.partition { |file_name|
File.exist? File.join(gem_directory, file_name)
}
gone.sort.each do |path|
errors[gem_name][path] = "Missing file"
end
good, unreadable = good.partition { |file_name|
File.readable? File.join(gem_directory, file_name)
}
unreadable.sort.each do |path|
errors[gem_name][path] = "Unreadable file"
end
good.each do |entry, data|
begin
next unless data # HACK `gem check -a mkrf`
source = File.join gem_directory, entry['path']
open source, Gem.binary_mode do |f|
unless f.read == data then
errors[gem_name][entry['path']] = "Modified from original"
end
end
end
end
end
installed_files = find_files_for_gem(gem_directory)
extras = installed_files - good - unreadable
extras.each do |extra|
errors[gem_name][extra] = "Extra file"
end
rescue Gem::VerificationError => e
errors[gem_name][gem_path] = e.message
end
end
errors.each do |name, subhash|
errors[name] = subhash.map do |path, msg|
ErrorData.new path, msg
end.sort
end
errors
end
Given a gem file’s contents, validates against its own MD5 checksum
Contents of the gem file
# File rubygems/validator.rb, line 25
def verify_gem(gem_data)
# TODO remove me? The code here only validate an MD5SUM that was
# in some old formatted gems, but hasn't been for a long time.
end
Given the path to a gem file, validates against its own MD5 checksum
Path to gem file
# File rubygems/validator.rb, line 35
def verify_gem_file(gem_path)
open gem_path, Gem.binary_mode do |file|
gem_data = file.read
verify_gem gem_data
end
rescue Errno::ENOENT, Errno::EINVAL
raise Gem::VerificationError, "missing gem file #{gem_path}"
end
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